Understanding the Domain Name – Explain by Reko A. Rahman

Choosing a domain name is among the most crucial steps in creating a website or other online presence.

The address for a website is called a domain name. A domain name extension and the name of the website are typically included.

Your brand will be strengthened and your audience will find your website easier with a memorable domain.

What is a Domain Name?

The URL that users type into a browser address bar to find your website is called a domain name. Sometimes known as a “web address.” For example, my website’s domain name is IMREKO.COM.

What is the contrast between a domain name and a URL?

A uniform resource locator (URL), also known as a web address, contains a site’s domain name as well as other information such as the transfer protocol and the path.

For example, in the URL ‘https://imreko.com/about/’ the domain name is ‘imreko.com,’ the protocol is ‘HTTP,’ and the path to a specific page on the website is ‘/about/.

Different Types of Domains

Different domain name types can offer additional details about a website – explained by Reko Asikur Rahman. Here are a few of the most typical kinds:

  • TLD: Top-Level Domain

An extension to a domain is a top-level domain. Online, a number of TLDs are available, but more than 54% of all websites use.com domains, making them the most common.

The cost of a domain can be reduced and its uniqueness increased by using a less common extension, like. online. The extensions – .tech, .site, and. shop are additional examples of affordable domains.

  • ccTLD: Country-Code Top-Level Domain

An extension particular to a certain country is called a country-code top-level domain. Using the international country codes as a guide, it consists of just two letters.

Some resources, including the database of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), assist in locating the appropriate country codes.

For instance, websites from Japan have the.jp extension, while websites situated in the US often have.us domains registered, and so on.

For a business that concentrates on a particular nation, a ccTLD is helpful. International enterprises are able to tailor their content for various locations in this way.

  • gTLD: Generic Top-Level Domain

An extension that doesn’t depend on a country code is known as a “generic top-level domain.” To qualify for a gTLD, there are no set requirements. Some extensions, though, are supported by specific institutions or groups.

However, you must be careful not to confuse your visitors because some domains have specific associations. For example, the.org extension is associated with organizational websites.

  • Other Domain Name

We emphasized the various extension types above. Other domain name structures that are available include the following:

  • Second-Level Domain

Second-level domains are those in the DNS system that comes after top-level domains. For instance, “Nike” is the second-level domain of the “.com” top-level domain in “Nike.com”.

Second-level domains frequently contain the name of the company or vendor who registered the domain with the registrar. Identification for prospective customers is the brand name, company name, or project name.

  • Third-level domains

Third-level domains naturally come after second-level domains in the DNS system. They are frequently referred to as the “subdomain” and may be located to the left of SLD.

In general, the most popular third-level domain is “www.” If a business does have many third-level domains, they usually each point to a different server inside the business.

  • Registering domains names

There are numerous varieties of domain names available that are begging to be purchased. However, you must first learn how to register your domain name before you can use it.

You must first register a domain name with the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) before using it.

Different sorts of domain names are assigned and categorized by ICANN, which also makes sure that everything runs smoothly. Use a domain name registrar, such as Domain.com, to register a name with ICANN.

Getting a Domain Name

This section has described the domain name registration and transfer procedures. The process of acquiring a domain from a domain name registrar for a set length of time is known as domain registration.

Domain name transfer, on the other hand, describes the procedure of transferring a domain from one registrar to another.

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